ADR and public procurement

A different approach needs to be taken where there is a battle over a contract that serves the public interest, reminds Michael Bowsher QC.

The full article was published by the Solicitors Journal.

 

The definitive VAT system–Better the devil you know?

Tax analysis: Would a definitive VAT regime solve the problems of the current system? Tarlochan Lall advises that neither businesses nor member states have appetite for fundamental changes unless they are necessary for resolving identified defects in the system.

Click to download The definitive VAT system – Better the devil you know?

This article was originally published by LexisPSL.

 

Patersons: landfill tax victory for HMRC

Brendan McGurk of Monckton Chambers has had an article published in the latest edition of the Tax Journal.

The article is an analysis of the Upper Tribunal judgment in Patersons of Greenoakhill Ltd v HMRC.

The Upper Tribunal dismissed the appeal for the landfill site operator (LSO) for the repayment of landfill tax paid on the disposal of biodegradable material (biomass), or that proportion of it, from which landfill gas is naturally produced. The decision illustrates that LSOs seeking repayment of landfill tax will have to demonstrate that they did not have an intention to discard material which is the subject of repayment claims. The ruling gives some indication as to the circumstances in which repayment claims by LSOs deriving electricity from methane produced by landfill might yet run.

Melanie Hall QC acted for HMRC.

To view the full article, please click here.

For more information on Patersons of Greenoakhill Ltd v HMRC, please click here.

State aid for energy generation projects: UK Government may struggle to satisfy EU Commission’s “market failure” test

This article considers the difficulties that member states can face in satisfying the requirements of the EU state aid rules when looking to incentivise investment in energy generation projects.

Key Points

  • The UK Government’s efforts to incentivise urgent investments in new low carbon generating capacity are facing difficulties because of the EU state aid rules.
  • The twin requirements of “market failure” and “proportionality” are difficult to satisfy when granting long-term subsidies or income guarantees with a view to de‑risking individual energy infrastructure projects.
  • A fresh approach may be needed for evaluating EU member states’ interventions in the energy field.

This article was first published by Butterworths Journal of International Banking and Financial Law (JIBFL)

 

 

Does landfill tax apply to waste which is converted into energy?

Environment analysis: Is landfill tax payable if the biodegradable material deposited produces gas which is then converted into energy? Discussing the judgment in Patersons of Greenoakhill, Melanie Hall QC at Monckton Chambers advises that for the first time in many years we have an authoritative and well-reasoned decision on the scope, nature and policy objectives of the landfill tax.

This article was first published on LexisPSL

 

Specific Tax Regimes and European State Aid Rules: The UK Aggregates Levy

Whether a specific tax regime is compatible with European state aid rules turns on the question of whether it is ‘selective’:  does it favour certain undertakings or products over comparable undertakings or products, in a way that is not justified by the nature of scheme?  That question can be difficult to answer in practice.  After ten years of litigation, during which the General Court has itself misinterpreted selectivity, the General Court has outlined a staged analysis that should be undertaken, which focuses heavily on the effects that the tax has and will have in practice.